Vol. 15 No. 1 (2020)
Issue Description

Dear Reader,

Throughout our existence, the McGill Science Undergraduate Research Journal has operated with the central purpose of encouraging and showcasing scientific research at the undergraduate level. Now in our fifteenth year, we would like to celebrate not only our continued pursuit of that purpose but also the continued excellence in the work that we receive.

Each year, when we are on the cusp of bringing a new issue to publication, we are reminded of the progress that undergraduate researchers have made from the past to the present. This year, we were also inspired to look to the future. With the continued improvement in the quality of work that we receive each year, we are excited for what our authors will achieve as they continue in their careers into graduate studies or industry. We are equally excited to see the undergraduate work that we will receive for the next year and onwards.

We would like to present the 2019-2020 issue of the McGill Science Undergraduate Research Journal. This issue contains eleven research and review articles written by undergraduate students working in diverse scientific fields. The passion and effort that our authors put into their work is evident to us from the beginning. ort that our authors put into their work is evident to us from the beginning. We hope that we were able to preserve that passion in the pages of our journal for all to experience.

On behalf of our entire editorial board, thank you.

Howard Li & Jacqueline Yao
Editors-in-Chief



On the Cover
Protected from harmful human activities, nature reserves remain critical for research opportunities and conservation e!orts. On page 12, Burnett et al. examine the determinants of plant abundance and diversity in the Gault Nature Reserve.
The cover illustrates the white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus), a keystone species whose population surge in recent years has greatly impacted plant biodiversity.

Full Issue
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Research Articles

Mackenzie Burnett, Imogen Hobbs, Alexa Ripple
12-17
Seeing the Forest for the Deer: Plant Abundance and Diversity at the Gault Nature Reserve During a Spike in White-Tailed Deer
https://doi.org/10.26443/msurj.v15i1.4
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Charlise Xinyi Chen, Han Yan, Barbara Hales
18-23
Gestational and early postnatal exposure to a mixture of organophosphate ester flame retardants found in Canadian house dust on hindlimb skeletal development in postnatal day 4 rats
https://doi.org/10.26443/msurj.v15i1.5
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Ruo Ying Feng
24-29
Implications of Reciprocity in the Evolution of Ethnocentrism and Cooperation
https://doi.org/10.26443/msurj.v15i1.6
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Noa Givon
30-37
The Effects of Psychosocial Stress and Sex Differences on Cognitive Effort Avoidance
https://doi.org/10.26443/msurj.v15i1.7
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Emily Brown, Laura Mackey, Libby Rothberg, Mackenzie Burnett, Noelle Bergeron, Yael Lewis
38-45
An Evaluation of Microplastics in Lac Hertel Sediment Over Time
https://doi.org/10.26443/msurj.v15i1.8
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Alexandra Machalani, Amanda Gallant, Victoria Orha, Nora Ostbo, Eric Hehman
46-51
Substitution Sensitivity and the Bat-and-Ball Problem: A Direct Replication of De Neys et al. (2013)
https://doi.org/10.26443/msurj.v15i1.9
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Mana Moshkforoush
52-57
Correlations of Fundamental Social Motives with Personality Measures and Life History Variables
https://doi.org/10.26443/msurj.v15i1.10
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Laura Vanderweyen, Xiao Yi Zhang, Vladislav Zasmolin
58-65
Emergency Rainwater Harvesting, Water Storage, and Distribution System for an Affordable Housing Development in Barbados
https://doi.org/10.26443/msurj.v15i1.11
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Yujing Zou, Gil Bub
66-71
Comparison of Complexity and Predictability of a Cellular Automaton Model in Excitable Media Cardiac Wave Propagation Compared with a FitzHugh-Nagumo Model
https://doi.org/10.26443/msurj.v15i1.12
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Rare Disease Interdepartmental Science Case Competition

Jude Balit, Aanya Bhagrath, Marina Nysten, Farida Rahman, Joyce Wu, Kejin Zhu
84
Clinical Manifestations of Hereditary Leiomyomatosis and Renal Cell Carcinoma: a Case Report
https://doi.org/10.26443/msurj.v15i1.15
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